Mar 28, 2019 there is a growing concern about the drug use among adolescents in tanzania. Commonly abused drugs and substances by kenyan youth include. In this article, we take a look at the prevalence of drug abuse among youths and adolescents in nigeria, reasons why adolescents in nigeria are vulnerable to drugs abuse, and the physical and mental health problems associated with drugs abuse. Primary prevention of substance abuse to allow youth in more than 100 programmes. Drug use can also hurt the body and the brain, sometimes forever. Among those who start using substances at a very young age, evidence suggests that early experimentation with psychoactive substances, including alcohol and tobacco, is associated with an increased risk of developing drug problems later in life. Drug abuse among youths and adolescents in nigeria research. Identify the causes and consequences of substancedrug abuse. This work looks at drug abuse and its socioeconomic effects on youths in nigeria. The causes and effects of drug abuse amongst the youth. Effects of drug and alcohol abuse on teenagers inspire malibu. Increases were noted in illicit drug demand in most.
In fact, alcohol and drugs are partly to blame in an estimated 80 percent of offenses leading to jail time in the u. Although drug abuse is common among all age groups, it occurs more frequently among young adults. Drugs cause changes the term drug is ambiguous, it means one and another thing simultaneously. Unemployment and low level of education also play a role in drug abuse. Effect of drug abuse among youth and its impact on. Addiction and negative effects of drug abuse on the human. Social problems caused from drug and alcohol abuse.
This can be attributed to a number of factors such as the availability of the drugs, the effects of increased exposure social media, peer pressure among others. Effect of drug abuse on nigeria youths a case study of. Jun 23, 2016 addressing drug problem among youths in institutions of learning therefore, requires collective efforts. The causes and effects of drug abuse amongst the youth free. According to the views about the community on curbing drug abuse problems, 21% of respondents indicated that the community should take the responsibility of handling drug abuse victims to law enforcers as 20% recommended that there should be a formation of youth groups as a way of limiting students from drug abuse related activities.
They have difficulty relating to their peers, and are more likely to show antisocial behavior. Substance abuse is increasing at an alarming rate, causing serious threats to every nation, by deteriorating health, increasing crimes, hampering productivity, destroying relationships, eroding. There have been some drastic measures that have been taken to stop the use of drugs among adolescents in tanzania but continuation on raising awareness on drug use is ongoing. Drug abuse is a cankerworm that has eaten deep into the fabric s of our societies, whose effects are cataclysmic as it cuts across every creed, race and social status. Effect of drug abuse among youth and its impact on learning. People smoke marijuana for a lot of different reasons. Aug 14, 2017 the effect of drug and alcohol abuse on a family is evident whether a child is abusing drugs or a parent is abusing. Some institutions have put in place policies against drug abuse by students.
These effects of drug abuse have serious consequences, like missed work, punishable offenses, accidents and injuries. Lack of knowledge about the harmful effects of drugs has been found to be the major cause among the youngsters of the study area. Drug and substance abuse continues to destroy youths lives and subsequently education. Preventing drug use among children and adolescents national. Drug abuse has made the face of the youths rough and brought shame to the society. Many of the youths ignorantly or knowingly depend on one drug or the other for their daily activities. The mental health and substance abuse among youths aged 18 to. Concerns have focused not only on the physiologic and behavioural impact of substance abuse on the youths but also. The impact of drug abuse among the youths has been considered a moral decadent.
Drug abuse has serious consequences in our homes, schools, and communities. The number of youth involved in this practise is ever on the rise. Research articles and reports were on magnitude of substance abuse among youth, determinants of drug abuse, and harmful effects of drug. Responding to these risks before they become problems can be difficult. The abuse of psychoactive drugs among youths is an issue of national importance. Drug use can hurt the people who take drugs and the people around them.
The alarming evidence in the prevalence of drug abuse, the effects and consequences of substance abuse among students has called for concern and challenge to all helping professions to mount strategies of equipping youths with skills of living devoid of substance abuse. Drug and substance abuse has continued to ruin our youth and subsequently education despite various measures taken to stop it. It affects the youth mostly but cuts across all social groups. Youth in any society occupy a delicate and sensitive position within the population structure for several reasons. Dec 27, 2018 drug abuse among youths and adolescents in nigeria. Prevention is the key drug addiction is a preventable disease.
Drug abuse is a global problem that poses a great danger to the lives of individuals, society and political stability and security in many countries united nations, 1998. Marijuana factsfor teens national institute on drug abuse. Some effects of drugs include health consequences that are longlasting and permanent. The effects of drug abuse on an individual therefore form the basis for its cumulative effects on the society. Factors influencing drug abuse among the youths vihiga sub. Jul 31, 20 the rate amount of drug abuse has been different in different nations and races and the starting drug abuse has been moved to lower age. Alcohol and drug abuse, rapid situation assessment of the. Impact of drug abuse on health and society drug abuse is illegal and can cause severe physical and mental health problems this is the broad definition of drug abuse as accepted by. Addiction and negative effects of drug abuse on the human body.
It is therefore evident that drugsubstance abuse among the youth must be fought in all ways so as to bring down drugsubstance related problems at all levels in the society. Addressing drug problem among youths in institutions of learning therefore, requires collective efforts. Pdf this is a current project on the effects of substance abuse on ilorin. Heroine and cocaine are also growing rapidly in kenya especially in. Memory losses, school attendance, difficulty in concentration, poor performance are some of the educational consequences in drug abuse. At the end of this session, learners will be able to. The rebellious behavior of teens is sometimes associated with drug and alcohol abuse.
Marijuana is the most common illegal drug involved in auto fatalities. Abstract drug and substance abuse in the world in this 21st century is a worse disaster than hivaids, cancer and famine combined kaguthi, 2004 cited by murimi, 2012. The most commonly abused drugs include stimulants, opioids, and benzodiazepines, antihistamines. Its been found that teenagers who abuse drugs are likely to suffer from various social problems. This means that the meaning of drug would differ depending on the context it is being used. The effect of drug abuse on youth is going to be viewed from three aspects.
Drug use is a broad term to cover the taking of all psychoactive substances within which there are stages. Drug and substance abuse among the youth in and out of school. Drug is any chemical substance which when taking into the body interact with tissues to. Issn 1977009x selected issue 2007 drug and alcohol. Examining the effects of drug abuse on urban youths of nepal. Impact of substance abuse on academic performance among.
The youths are deliberately using drugs illegally, unlawfully and intentionally. Drug abuse and it effects on the youths are relevant to the present trend of event, which was noticed to be increasingly growing as observed. People with an addiction cant stop taking drugs on their own. Dangers of drug abuse among youth panorama takingitglobal. Drug abuse in nigeria causes effects and solutions. Furthermore, drugs can be said to be abuse when youth dont keep to the prescribed dosage and a continuous use of a particular drug for a long time without doctors approval. Drug abuse has been found to bring different kinds of hazards to both the individual and the country as a result of an increased intake.
These incidents include domestic violence, driving while intoxicated and offenses related to damaged property. Substance abuse is a global challenge with detrimental effects on health, wealth and security of. From nidas perspective, the use of all illicit drugs and the inappropriate use of. Males are more in number than female in drug abuse misuse due cultural and religious reasons. The drug abuse monitoring system, 10 which evaluated the primary substance of abuse in inpatient treatment centres found that the major substances were alcohol 43. Todays youth face many risks, including drug abuse, violence, and hivaids. In todays society more and more adolescents are experimenting with using drugs. Drugs and associated issues among young people and older people. Although many events and cultural factors affect drug abuse trends, when youths perceive drug abuse as harmful, they. Youth and drug abuse way report republic of tanzania the hardest drugs used in the republic of tanzania are a mixture of heroin, cannabis marijuana and mandrax. Socioeconomic effects of drug abuse among nigerian youths. Harmful use of substances has multiple direct effects on adolescents. The effect of drug abuse among secondary school students includes abstract and chapter one, complete project material available the effect of drug abuse among secondary school students abstractthe purpose of the study is to look into the effects of drug abuse, its applications on students in some selected secondary schools in egor local government area of edo state. Consequences of drug abuse use among adolescents in tanzania.
Although drug abuse is a giant problem in the country, this does not mean that it cannot be tackled. Effect of drug abuse among youth and its impact on learning doi. Results from nidafunded research have shown that prevention programs involving families, schools, communities, and the media are effective in reducing drug abuse. Pdf effects of substances abuse on ilorin youths researchgate. Causes and effects of drug and substance abuse among. As the situation is worsening, it is important to determine the impact of drug abuse and carry out an effective intervention to improve the health of this vulnerable urban population. Family structures have become more complex and the effects of drug abuse on families will also be impacted by different structures, such as step families, multigenerational or singleparent. Although survey have indicated high rate of illicit and prescription drugs misuse among college. Abdulahi 2009 viewed drug abuse as the use of drugs to the extent that interferes with the health and social function of an individual. The study showed that drugsubstance abuse is a threat to the general public as well as to the youth still in school and those specifically out of school. European monitoring centre for drugs and drug addiction, 2007. Routes of administering and effects of drug abuse among children 23 2.
In this post, we look at the causes and effects of drug abuse in nigeria. It was concluded that drug abuse can be eradicat collaboration between families, community, government and hospitals. Feb 05, 2019 drug and substance abuse is common practise among the youth in kenya. The study the effect of drug abuse on nigeria youths will cover the whole of surulere local government, lagos state.
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